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Each and every time you click on a link in a web site or typ-e an address into your web browser you are making a 'request' to get a particular document. That request is treated using the Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and sent over the Internet to the server which contains the document under consideration. If all goes well the host responds by sending the document -- frequently a web site of text and graphics. To compare more, consider taking a gander at levintoninsurance.com. HTTP is part of the Internet Protocol (Internet Protocol Address) suite. It's utilized by a 'customer' such as for instance a browser to establish a connection with the server which hosts a particular website. The server waits for incoming requests by tracking TCP port 80. Transmission Get a handle on Protocol (TCP) is employed to produce associations between two computers on the net for them to exchange information. TCP has provisions for distinguishing the requesting computer and for transferring data with time stamps to ensure that it may be reassembled in the right order when it finds its destination. There are numerous TCP ports that have consistent uses. TCP port 21, for example, is generally reserved for FTP (File Transfer Protocol) for uploading and downloading files. Port 80 is usually employed for HTTP. In the event the server receives a request sequence on TCP port 80 in the kind of GET / HTTP/1.1 it will send a reply signal depending on whether the requested website can be obtained or maybe not. A typical request goes like this GET /faq.html HTTP/1.1 Host http://www.mywebsite.com This can be a request http://www.mywebsite.com/faq.html. The 'Host' must be specified to tell apart websites that are published on shared computers. If faq.html can be obtained the server will respond HTTP/1.1 200 OKAY Date Mon, 1-2 October 2005 22:38:34 GMT Server Apache/1.3.27 (Unix) (Red-Hat/Linux) Last-Modified Wed, 08 Jan 2003 23:11:55 GMT ...followed by the actual web site. HTTP/1.1 200 OK ensures that the requested web page can be obtained. Other requirements can be returned. The code 404, like, ensures that the server cannot discover the requested page. This lofty find out more wiki has uncountable novel suggestions for why to engage in it. The web site is sent via TCP like a series of data packets each with a header that describes its order and location within the data stream. The many boxes could all take different routes to attain their destination. Visit insurance to study the purpose of this enterprise. Each is sent via a modem which forms other routers which are nearby. If your reference to the very first switch is unavailable the information is going to be delivered through another. The customer (the web browser) sends back an acceptance because the data is obtained. Learn extra information on site by going to our offensive paper. This means that all the packets are received in just a particular time. If not, they will be re-transmitted from the machine. TCP also checks the information is undamaged. The data is reassembled in-the right order thanks to the sequence number of each data packet. Voila The internet site appears in your screen. The TCP connection could be kept alive for additional requests from your client. This allows many pages to be required within a small amount of time period without causing the expense of opening and closing TCP ports. Sometimes client or server may close the connection anytime..